This report provides a synthesis and summary of frameworks for the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of climate change adaptation and resilience (CCAR) interventions, with a specific focus on international development projects and programmes. It aims to provide an easy-to-read synthesis of current adaptation and resilience M&E resources, frameworks, and approaches. Also to provide analysis of the ‘state of play’ of adaptation and resilience M&E guidance, identifying key themes and reflecting upon gaps and future priorities. The report provides an assessment of each resource in terms of its purpose, a summary of content and approach, its potential application, and the contribution it makes to our broader understanding of adaptation M&E. The first edition of this report was published in October 2013; this second version has been revised and updated to include new materials.