Subsequent to the eruption of the Sufiere Hills volcano, Montserrat's socio-economic realities have been radically transformed. Added to the immediate risks are the long term risks associated with climate change. This paper identifies some of the key climate change issues of concern to Montserrat. It is not an adaptation strategy. It is intended, however, to set the stage for the development of a national climate change (adaptation) policy and action plan for Montserrat.