This Second National Communication (SNC) on Climate Change is in compliance with Dominica’s obligation to the UNFCCC. Chapter 1 sets the National Circumstances, and in particular the aspects of development policies related to the major components of climate change process. Chapter 2 is devoted to Greenhouse Gases Emissions and Inventories, carried out for the period 2000 – 2005, in accordance with the methodology recommended by the Convention Secretariat and the IPCC. Chapter 3 deals with Vulnerability to climate change and its variability. The capacity for mitigating the effects of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions is presented in Chapter 4. It is followed by chapter 5 in which all other information related to achievement of the Convention objectives is presented.